Public Joint Stock Company Mining and Metallurgical Company Norilsk Nickel, together with its subsidiaries, operates as a mining and metallurgical company in Russia, Europe, Asia, North and South America, and CIS countries. It operates through the GMK Group, GRK Bystrinskoye, South Cluster, Kola Division, and Other Non-Metallurgical segments. The company engages in the exploration, mining, and processing of ores and non-metallic minerals, as well as the sale of non-ferrous and precious metals obtained through ore processing. Its products comprise nickel, copper, cobalt, palladium, platinum, rhodium, iridium, ruthenium, silver, gold, selenium, sulfur, and sodium sulfate. It is also involved in property and equipment rental; gas extraction and transportation; construction; mining and metallurgy; repairs; electricity production and distribution; spare parts production; geological works and construction; research; fuel supply; river shipping; and airport businesses, as well as acts as an air company. Public Joint Stock Company Mining and Metallurgical Company Norilsk Nickel was incorporated in 1997 and is based in Moscow, Russia.